On September 12, 2024, the Center for Human Rights and Humanitarian Law, in collaboration with the Academy on Human Rights, hosted an insightful panel discussion on La Oroya v. Peru, a historic case that marked the first time the Inter-American Court of Human Rights held a state government accountable for environmental human rights abuses against an indigenous community. This groundbreaking decision has set a significant precedent in the intersection of environmental and human rights law.

The event featured a distinguished panel of experts who shared their perspectives on the case and its implications for international law and advocacy. Panelists included:

• Christian Courtis, an expert witness in the case and currently a Human Rights Officer with the United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights.
• Paula Roko, an Argentine lawyer and journalist, serving with the Office of the Special Rapporteur for Freedom of Expression of the Inter-American Commission on Human Rights.
• Marcos Orellana, an adjunct professor at Washington College of Law specializing in international and environmental law and the current UN Special Rapporteur on Toxics and Human Rights.
• Professor David Hunter, a Washington College of Law professor of international and comparative environmental law, who also serves on the boards of Accountability Counsel, the Environmental Law Alliance Worldwide-US, and the Project on Government Oversight.

The discussion explored the legal, ethical, and social dimensions of the case, emphasizing its significance in holding governments accountable for protecting indigenous communities from environmental harm. Panelists delved into the complexities of litigating environmental human rights cases, the role of international legal frameworks, and the evolving responsibilities of states under international law.

The event provided students and attendees with a rare opportunity to engage directly with leading experts in the field. Through dynamic conversations and interactive discussions, participants gained invaluable insights into the intersection of environmental and human rights law. The panelists’ diverse perspectives and rich professional experiences highlighted the critical need for collaborative advocacy and legal strategies to address the pressing challenges faced by vulnerable communities worldwide.

This event underscored the Center’s commitment to fostering dialogue and education on pressing global issues, equipping students and the broader community with the knowledge and tools necessary to drive impactful changes in the field of human rights.